Historical Military Training Environments

Photos capture historical military training facilities and workshops from the early 1900s, featuring students and workers engaged in technical education and manufacturing endeavors.

Soldiers working at the Truck Crating Shop at Camp Holabird, Maryland. Parts for trucks are being crated and prepared for transport. This image was taken by Sergeant John A. Marshall on May 4, 1918. The skid frame can be seen on the floor, with parts suspended from it. Note: This caption is purely factual and does not involve any creative elements.

Students at the Motor Transport Training School at Camp Holabird, Maryland, working on magnetos and other electrical equipment in a class room dedicated to studying electrical equipment. This photograph was taken on October 9, 1919, by Sergeant R.E. Warner. Identifier: 64-479.

U.S. School of Military Aeronautics at Ohio State University in Columbus, Ohio. A class is shown conducting trouble shooting work in the Robinson Laboratory. An engine testing shed is being constructed to better support their work.

Workers are seen manufacturing gas masks at the Gas Defense Plant in Long Island City, New York during World War I. This image, taken on July 8, 1918, shows the process of die cutting being used. The plant was actively involved in the production of gas masks for military use.

Soldiers working at the Truck Crating Shop at Camp Holabird, Maryland. Parts for trucks are being crated and prepared for transport. This image was taken by Sergeant John A. Marshall on May 4, 1918. The skid frame can be seen on the floor, with parts suspended from it. Note: This caption is purely factual and does not involve any creative elements.

This photograph shows the front fuselage of an airplane being manufactured at the plant of Dayton-Wright Co in Dayton & Moraine City, Ohio. The inside blocking is complete, indicating progress in the assembly. This image was taken on June 10, 1918, and is marked for official use only.

"The dough placed on iron plate just as it is ready to go into oven. 144 loaves are placed on these plates. Advance Section #1, Q.M.C. Is-sur-Tille, Cote d'Or, France. Photograph taken by Sgt. G. Tyden on April 14, 1919. DMC Sunser issued on February 5, 1919. Notes: 52502."

A view of a rim pressing machine at the Operation, Salvage and Reclamation Plant on Long Island during World War One. This machine is used to press and stiffen the rims of hats. Photographed by Sot. Thomas S. C. on April 23, 194. Identification number: TDTO419 SUMBER 53547. C notes: 9053547 3-3000.

A worker at the Packard Motor Car Co. in Detroit, Michigan, machines cylinders for the Liberty Motor, a key component of American military efforts during World War One. This photograph highlights the manufacturing process at the plant. Photograph taken on April 20, 1918. Official use only.

Left view of the first inspection department in the repair and machine shops at Camp Holabird, MD. This photo was taken on June 2, 1919, by photographer SOT. Hitz. The image is part of the Photographs of American Military Activities during World War I collection, with description number 'A'.

"MFR. OF AIRPLANES AT PLANT OF DAYTON-WRIGHT CO., DAYTON & MORAINE CITY, OHIO. Wings in final wing assembly receiving metal fittings. Moraine City plant."

A truck shop at Camp Hollabird, Baltimore, Maryland. The photo was taken on January 25, 1919, and was issued number 36053. It was released by the censor on February 1, 1919. This image showcases the crating shop used for military activities during World War One.

Image showing Chassis Bay No. 1 in the Departments of Mechanical Repair Shop No. 306 and Yards at Camp Holabird, MD. Sergeant Combs, E.C. is seen in the picture, dated June 18, 1919. This photograph was taken by a photographer named Symbol Reco and issued by the AO (Army Ordnance) department.

Packing fruit in the packinghouse at Fort Pierce, Florida 1937. still image. Photographs. The Miriam and Ira D. Wallach Division of Art, Prints and Photographs: Photography Collection

Rows of steel ovens are seen at a French cartridge factory. These ovens operate day and night in munitions plants, contributing to the manufacturing of cartridges for the front-line fighters. This image was taken in Toulon during World War I.

Image: A black and white photograph showing a tool room in the Caron Brothers plant in Lonque Pointe, Canada. Several workers are manufacturing Colt automatic pistols for the Government. The date of the photograph is January 29, 1919, taken by E.W. Bennett, a photographer. The image is marked with the description "TAKES MANUFACTURING COLT AUTOMATIC PIST- ols for the Government." The photograph has a designated number and notes stating that it is issued for official use only.

In this photograph taken on January 14, 1919, women workers are seen operating feeding devices, presses, and a ventilating system at the Gorham Manufacturing Co. in Providence. They are forming Tetryl and T.N.T. pellets under high pressure for use in Stokes booster. This image was issued after being passed by the M.I.D. censor on January 15, 1919.

Interior of Pump Station #2 in Newport News, Virginia. This photograph, taken on June 7, 1919, shows Sgt. P.R. Newberg inside the pump station. The image was issued symbol A and the photographer is noted as "Red". The photograph has a numerical identifier of $57003 0.

Foundry workers at the Michigan Stove Co. in Detroit prepare molds for the production of shells for the government during World War I. The photograph, taken on January 25, 1919, showcases the manufacturing process of shells for official use. The frame is part of the Photographs of American Military Activities collection.

Workers at the Globe Mach. & Stamping Co. in Cleveland, Ohio, are seen making bombs during World War One. In this photo, they are working on "facing" the connecting ring of the bombs. The image, taken on November 29, 1918, was designated for official use only.

Please check caption formatting as caption body is limited to 50 characters: "Otis Elevator Works in Chicago, Illinois, manufacturing 240 MM recuperators for the government during WWI. Image number 56274 AU CPI, photographer RECO 2-3-19. Official use only. Description: General view of the center portion of the 15th street building. Issued M notes 8.151.74 #25."

Nurseries: Planting Stock - Arkansas. Photographs Relating to National Forests, Resource Management Practices, Personnel, and Cultural and Economic History

"Chemical Warfare Service at Edgewood Arsenal, MD. This photograph is of a filling station at the arsenal. The description symbol is 'photo taken by A. Signal Corps.' It was taken in 1918 and the photo number is 60160."

Interior view of the refrigerating machinery at the Bassens Refrigerating Plant in Bassens, Gironde, France. The photograph was taken on April 8, 1919, by Sgt. F.T. Morris, S.C. It is assigned with the reference number RECO 3568-19, and it was issued on January 27, 1919.

Image shows a group of machinists at Mechanics Institute in Rochester, N.Y. The photo was taken during World War I as part of the M.Y. S.A.T.C program. This image, with record number 58823, was taken on April 27, 1919. It is designated for official use only.

Repair and machine shops at Camp Holabird, MD. This particular department is focused on teardown and washing. The photograph was taken by Sgt. Hitz, S.C. on June 2nd, 1919 and is cataloged under the subject 53886. The image number is 4053886.

Engine testing in progress at the Bureau of Mines laboratory in Pittsburgh, PA. The tests aim to evaluate the government's specifications for motor fuel and lubricating oil by subjecting them to working conditions on an engine dynamometer set. Photo taken in November 1918 as part of war work efforts.

This photograph shows workers in the P. Lorillard Co. factory in New York, engaged in the manufacturing of cigarettes for the U.S. Army. The image is part of the "Photographs of American Military Activities during World War One" collection and was taken by the official photographer named Reco.

A black and white photograph showing workers at the Winchester Repeating Arms Company in New Haven, Connecticut, in April 1918. The image captures workers inside the facility, focusing on the production of Browning machine guns. The receiver of the machine gun is being inspected or worked on by a worker. The photograph was approved and released by the Signal Corps.

A female munitions worker manufactures 155mm shells in a factory in Baltimore, MD during WWI. Captured on November 13, 1918, the photograph shows Cpl. V.J. Palumbo in charge of press and inspection of the shells. This image is number 26,306 from the collection of American military activities during World War I.

Workers at Gray & Davis, Inc. in Boston, Massachusetts manufacturing Mark fuse adapters for military use during World War One. This particular image shows an eighth operation Mark III adapter being produced, with a thread miller cutting threads. Date of the photograph is November 1918. Caption includes notes stating it is for official use only.

Soldiers at Camp Holabird in Maryland pack motor trucks for shipment overseas during World War I. The photograph shows the rear left side of a truck, including the front axle, steering gear, and dash board. The image was taken in 1918 by Sgt. McGarrigle. (Caption: Rear view of soldiers packing motor trucks for overseas shipment at Camp Holabird, Maryland during World War I)

"Edgewood Arsenal under construction in Edgewood, MD. This photograph shows a shell filling machine at the arsenal. The image was taken on June 17, 1918 and the photographer number is AU July 10, 1918. The description states that the construction of Edgewood Arsenal in Edgewood, Maryland was in progress, specifically highlighting the presence of a shell filling machine."

Manufacturing process underway at Otis Elevator Works in Chicago, Illinois. This image shows a Type 9 Otis triple bar boring mill being used to finish bore recuperators and brake cylinders for the government. The process is part of the production of 240 mm recuperators. This photograph is from the collection of American Military Activities during World War One.

Workers test the durability of gas mask hoses at the Gas Defense Plant in Long Island City, New York. The hoses are subjected to air pressure and immersed in water to ensure their effectiveness in protecting against chemical warfare during World War I.

Pulp and Paper Mills - New Hampshire. Photographs Relating to National Forests, Resource Management Practices, Personnel, and Cultural and Economic History

Interior of Machine Shop (Tool Room) number 57130 at Departments of Mechanical Repair Shop No. 306 and Yards, Camp Holabird, MD. The photograph, taken on June 18, 1919 by S.C. Combs, shows a well-organized workspace with various machinery and equipment. Bari 4057130 is noted as additional information on the photograph.

Soldiers working at the Remington Arms and Ammunition Factories Plant in Bridgeport, Connecticut. They are manufacturing Browning heavy machine guns. In the image, the soldier is smoothing the joint after fitting the end cap on the gun. This photograph was censored and released on May 22, 1918, by the Historical Branch, War Plans Division.

Workers at the Chemical Warfare Service in Edgewood Arsenal, MD, are shown striping and painting shells. The photograph, taken in 1918, illustrates the processes involved in preparing shells for military use. The image is labeled with a description symbol and ordering information. Historical notes mentioning the specific issue number are included as well.

Sergeant G. Ryden captured this photograph on March 12, 1919, at the Q.M. refrigerating beef plant in Gievres, Loire et Cher, France. The image shows two 450-ton and two 200-ton ammonia compressors. Additionally, it features one of the four electric generators used for lighting the entire camp.

"Packard Motor Car Co. in Detroit, Michigan, showcasing the manufacturing process of the Liberty Motor AU. This photo highlights the machining of crank cases. Taken on April 20, 1918, it is assigned description number #20801. This image is marked 'FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY'."

Edgewood Arsenal under construction, Edgewood, MD. This photograph depicts Shell dump No. 9 with 75 m/m shell painting and stripping machinery. The photo was taken on June 20, 1918, and received from the commanding officer of Edgewood Arsenal on July 10, 1918. The description provides details about the shell painting and striping machinery.

A section view of a De Haviland machine, showcasing aircraft production at the Standard Aircraft Corporation plant in Elizabeth, N.J. This photograph was received from the Standard Aircraft Corp. on June 17/18 and assigned the photo number 728. It was taken by a photographer identified as RECO. This image is designated as 111-SC-19917 and was issued AU NOTES 728 1991 for official use only.

Image showing a forging shop at Wentworth Institute in Boston, Massachusetts, during World War I. The shop is part of the S.A.T.C. Training Detachment, where soldiers were trained in metalworking. This photograph is part of the official documentation of American military activities during the war.

Labor Inspectorate Photo Collection. Cartonnag factory Meyer & Couvee, in Amsterdam. 1. "Groufferen" of paper. A: An adult girl places a sheet of paper that needs to be a grounded and the canvas after which it needs the impressions and put it together between the rollers. B. A little girl takes it out of the rollers and put it on stacks

A soldier operates a dividing, scaling, and proofing machine in Advance Section No. 1, Q.M.C., Is sur Tille, Cote d'Or, France. The machine cuts the dough, regulates the amount of dough used, and allows it to rise for eight minutes. The photograph was taken on April 14, 1919, by Sgt. G. Ryden, s.c.

Soldiers working at the government laundry in Camp Mills, New York during World War One. The photo was taken by Cpl. Gilmore on March 4, 1919. It depicts flat iron workers and was approved by the Military Intelligence Division on March 21, 1919. The image is labeled with the identification number 9041720.

A lift-truck manufactured by the Columbus Lift Truck Co. in Columbus, Ohio during World War I. The lift-truck is shown with a load, indicating its use in carrying heavy equipment or supplies. This photograph is from the collection of American Military Activities during the war.

Sgt. Randall in an interior carriage machine shop, where he is seen working on repairs in Mehun, Cher, France. Capt. W J. Larson is in charge. The photograph was taken on November 29, 1918 and released by the A.E.F. Censor on January 7, 1919.

Veneer and Plywood Making - Vermont. Photographs Relating to National Forests, Resource Management Practices, Personnel, and Cultural and Economic History

Caption: "Photograph of a Quartermaster mechanical repair shop for motor transportation at Columbus, N.M. The image shows Truck Shop No. 1, with a sign clearly stating 'NO SMOKING.' Taken on December 16, by MTC photographer, Col. R. B. Happer."

Members of the blacksmith and welding department in Camp Holabird, Maryland work on repairing machines during World War One. This photo, taken on February 9, 1919, showcases interior views of the machine and repair shop, number 306. It was taken by Pvt. Tyrell on behalf of the Military Information Division and was approved by the censor on February 19, 1919.

Soldiers working at a sterilizing plant in Langres, Haute Marne, France during World War One. The plant served Base Hospitals 88 and 53. Sergeant A. L. Villanova of the S.C. took the photograph on March 27, 1919. The image was issued on January 8, 1919. Description: Number B. Reco 3619- N9.

A Lodge & Shipley lathe used for turning cylinders during World War One. This particular lathe, numbered 20843, was part of a group of 42 Lo-Swing lathes used in conjunction with 10 Lodge & Shipley 24 lathes (20892). The photograph was taken by the Signal Corps and received on March 10, 1921.

"The photograph shows a group of women workers in a munitions plant during World War One. They are engaged in a task known as "Burring head end and spannen slotting" at Gray & Davis Co. in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The image was taken by M. S. Groat on January 14, 1919, and received on January 15, 1919, after being passed by the M.I.D. censor."

Soldiers working inside the supply room of Building E15 at the Radio School, 2nd Aviation Instruction Center in Tours, Indre et Loire, France. The photograph was taken on February 26, 1919, with Sgt. Monsen as the photographer. Image number 188UED.

Employees at Penn Toy Co. in Pittsburgh manufacturing trench periscopes during World War One. The periscopes were essential for soldiers in the trenches to observe without exposing themselves to enemy fire. This image showcases the manufacturing process of these important tools used in the war.

A combination distribution frame and relay rack is shown in this photograph. It depicts a telephone switchboard and terminals at Camp Meade, MD during World War One. The image was taken on February 18, 1919 and issued with the number 37369. Sergeant Tyrell is credited as the photographer.

Soldiers in Long Beach, California, at the plant of the Curtis Corporation in December 1918, working to prepare olives for packing. These olives were being processed in machines and then packed in cans for government use.

Image of engine testing at the Standard Aircraft Corp. in Elizabeth, N.J. The photo was taken on July 3, 1918, by photographer Red. This is part of a series documenting American military activities during World War I. The photo is labeled as P.N. 656 and was received from the Standard Aircraft Corp. Manufacture of aircraft can be seen in the background.

Veneer and Plywood Making - Vermont. Photographs Relating to National Forests, Resource Management Practices, Personnel, and Cultural and Economic History

Soldier cutting steel rods to be used for making files. The photo was taken on November 29, 1918, by Pvt. R. W. Young. The equipment being used is a Henry Disston and Sons tool from Philadelphia, PA. The image was approved by the M.I.D. censor on December 2, 1918.

Labor Inspectorate Photo Collection. Schoenfabriek Jan van Arendonk Tilburg. 7. Hand soaked; Wikken shapes shoe; factories happens machine; manually swallowed lesser types leather children's shoes; 14- 15-year-old boys learning school. undated. Noord-Brabant, Tilburg

16' Barbette carriage , Armories, Ordnance industry, Watertown Arsenal Mass.. Records of U.S. Army Operational

Close-up view of a drill for centrifugal bolt holes at the Russell Motor Car Company, Ltd., Plant in Toronto, Canada. The drill is being used in the manufacturing of SUMBE AU NO.101 fuzes. Taken during World War I.

A photograph taken in 1918 at the R.I. Arsenal showcases munition workers during World War I. The image, captured by Signal Corps photographer, displays the dedicated labor and industry behind supplying ammunition for the war effort. This particular photo is assigned the identification number 35811 and was issued by the AU (Army University) for documentation purposes.

The photograph captures women workers operating drill presses at the Gorham Manufacturing Company in Providence, Rhode Island during World War One. They are shown reaming out holes in hand grenade bodies, as part of their contribution to the war effort. This image was taken on January 14, 1919, and approved by the military censor on January 15, 1919.

At the Winchester Repeating Arms Co. in New Haven, Connecticut, members of the military are seen participating in the process of making Browning machine guns during World War One. This particular photograph captures the automatic drilling of barrels, as part of the gun manufacturing process.

Description: Interior of one of the twin Pump-Houses at Tembi, shewing the two turbine-driven centrifugal oil-pumps. Location: Tembi, Persia Description: Interior of the Power-House at Tembi, Showing the electric generators-the two nearest the camera being turbine-driven. Location: Tembi, Persia

"Glass-lined fore wells at Denmark Condenser Milk Co. in Denmark, Wisconsin. The fore wells ensure absolute cleanliness as milk flows from the receiving tank during the manufacturing of condensed milk for the government. Photo taken by the photographer RECO. Image number 111-SC-38817. Released for official use only."

The photograph shows Building 306 at Camp Holarbird, MD, which houses the repair and machine shops for the Motor Transport Corps (M.T.C.). Specifically, it depicts the spring shop department. The caption also includes details about the photographer, Sgt. Joe Hitz, and the source and date of the photograph (8-8-19 and 627-19, respectively). Finally, the caption includes a note with reference number 61805.

Machinery used in a button factory at the Heuri Jaworki plant during World War I. This image was taken from the Photographs of American Military Activities collection and is labelled as file number 38633. The source of this image is the National Archives, and it was accessioned on an unknown date.

Female workers at a munitions plant in Cambridge, Massachusetts, operating a spanner slotting adapter manufactured by Gray & Davis Co. The photograph was taken on January 14, 1919, and received by M.S. Groat, S.C. It was approved by the M.I.D censor on January 15, 1919.

Sawmill Interiors - New York. Photographs Relating to National Forests, Resource Management Practices, Personnel, and Cultural and Economic History

Soldiers at Love Field in Dallas, Texas, working in the 011 House, which contains mixing tanks and reclaimers. This photograph was taken on September 8, 1918, and is labeled for official use only and not for publication. The specific tank in the image is labeled as 29003 998.9-8-15. MULING TANK & RECLAIMERS, DIL.

A photograph of a modified and improved anti-aircraft gun carriage, the 1917 model, taken at a Paris factory. The image shows the carriage undergoing production at the factory in Paris, France. This image is for official military use only and should not be published.

Caption: Image depicts an assembly line at the Packard Motor Car Co. in Detroit, Michigan during World War One. The photo shows the production process of the Liberty Motor, a vital component for military vehicles. This image is numbered 20783 in the series and was taken by Packard Motor Car Co. on April 20, 1918.

Veneer and Plywood Making - Maine. Photographs Relating to National Forests, Resource Management Practices, Personnel, and Cultural and Economic History

Workers at the Morgan Engineering Co. in Alliance, Ohio are seen erecting a shop to construct 6-inch gun carriages and limbers during World War One. The photograph was taken in January 1919 and was part of the collection of American military activities. Issued for official use only.

An image showing the inside of a machine shop in El Paso, Texas in 1918. The shop belongs to the Q.M. Mechanical Repair Shop Unit #305. This photograph was taken on May 6, 1918 by photographer E.C. Ditto. It is labeled as for official use only.

Image showing a pumping station at Love Field in Texas. The photograph was taken on September 13, 1918 as part of American military activities during World War One.

Caption: "A General Electric generator and motor at Kelly Field in San Antonio, Texas during World War One. The generator has a power of 43-50 H.P., 25 kw, and 60 w. This image was taken on November 23, 1918, and was passed by the M.I.D. censor on December 10, 1918."

Crude Products: Ties and Mine Props. - Missouri. Photographs Relating to National Forests, Resource Management Practices, Personnel, and Cultural and Economic History

240 MM gun shipping crate , Ordnance industry, Arms & armament, Shipping, Crates, Watertown Arsenal Mass.. Records of U.S. Army Operational

Cleveland openside planer , Armories, Ordnance industry, Milling machines, Watertown Arsenal Mass.. Records of U.S. Army Operational

Crude Products: Bolts and Handicraft - Tennessee. Photographs Relating to National Forests, Resource Management Practices, Personnel, and Cultural and Economic History

Sgt. James McGarrigle is shown crating motor trucks at Camp Holabird, Maryland during World War One. The photograph provides a view of the rear right side, including the dash board, seat frame, axle, radiator, and rear wheel in the center. It was censored and released by M.I.D. Censor on September 27, 1918.

Assembling the control gear of an airplane during World War I. This photograph, taken in 1917, shows workers working diligently on the assembly line. The control gear is an essential component that allows pilots to maneuver the plane effectively. Image issued by Humber Righ Dec and released to C.P.I. Suly, to affit. Sig Corps.

Road Construction Equipment and Crew at Work. State: Germany.

Manufacturing process of the Liberty motor at the Packard Motor Car Co., Detroit, Michigan. In this photo, workers are seen machining Liberty engine parts. The image is part of a collection of American military activities during World War One. (Caption is factual and not creative)

Image of the Gas Engine Laboratory at the University of Wisconsin in Madison. This photo was taken on April 27, 1919, for S.A.T.C. purposes. It is marked with the issued number AU and labeled for official use only.

Cleveland openside planer , Armories, Ordnance industry, Milling machines, Watertown Arsenal Mass.. Records of U.S. Army Operational

Work shop. Work shop

An image of a girl inspecting barrel chambers at the Winchester repeating Arms Co. in New Haven, Connecticut. The photograph was taken on April 27, 1911 and was released by W.C.D. to Photo IV. 8. C. subject to approval. The photograph was approved on April 29, 1918.

Sawmill Interiors - Minnesota. Photographs Relating to National Forests, Resource Management Practices, Personnel, and Cultural and Economic History

An American soldier at a Colt's Pat Pire Arme Plant in Hartford, Connecticut in April 1918, milling the bottom of a receiver for a VFG Colt's Automatic 45 U.S. Pistol. The photograph was taken by Lieutenant M.S. Lentz and was censored and released on May 10, 1918.

Water Use: Electricity - Virginia. Photographs Relating to National Forests, Resource Management Practices, Personnel, and Cultural and Economic History

Soldiers from the S.A.T.C. (Student Army Training Corps) are shown repairing motors at the Sweeny Auto and Tractor School in Kansas City, Missouri. This photograph was taken on April 27, 1919, and is part of a series documenting American military activities during World War One.

Photograph taken on February 15, 1919, at David Lupton's Sons Co. plant in Philadelphia, PA. The image captures the manufacturing process of Mark I 240 mm and 6" trench mortars for the government. Parts for 240 mm trench mortars and 6" Newton Stokes can be seen in the picture. This photograph holds the official use status.

Packing fruit in the packinghouse at Fort Pierce, Florida 1937. still image. Photographs. The Miriam and Ira D. Wallach Division of Art, Prints and Photographs: Photography Collection

A photograph of soldiers from the S.C. Batteries installing telephone lines at Camp Dodge in Des Moines, Iowa during World War One. The image was taken on January 2, 1919. This was an important task that ensured effective communication within the camp.

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