Scientific Drawings and Designs

Historical sketches illustrating biological and mechanical subjects, showcasing detailed anatomical studies and design concepts across various mediums.

Tripe and the liver, tongue and spleen of a black rhino (Diceros bicornis), lower half of folded leaf with the first two organs, upper half with the last two organs lying upside down, Diceros bicornis bicornis (Rhinoceros), organs, draughtsman: Robert Jacob Gordon, in or after 2-Nov-1778, paper, brush, brush, pen, h 660 mm × w 480 mm, h 528 mm × w 429 mm

Tripe and the liver, tongue and spleen of a black rhino (Diceros bicornis), lower half of folded leaf with the first two organs, upper half with the last two organs lying upside down, Diceros bicornis bicornis (Rhinoceros), organs, draughtsman: Robert Jacob Gordon, in or after 2-Nov-1778, paper, brush, brush, pen, h 660 mm × w 480 mm, h 528 mm × w 429 mm

Designs for a jewelry box, draughtsman: Mathieu Lauweriks, 1874 - 1932, paper, h 210 mm × w 330 mm

Feather drawing by Giovanni Benedetto Castiglione depicting ornament sketches, showing decorative motifs and design elements.

Sketchbook 3: Ornamen studies, I. Antik, II. Boettician tectonics of the Hellenen, III. antique

Netherlands, Weissenbruch, Isaac, Male and female insect, print, prints, height 99 mm, width 102 mm, Dutch, 1826-08-27 - 1912-11-13, print maker, printmaker, 1836 - 1912, paper, papier, houtgravure

Plate A. The butterflies and moths of New Zealand., circa 1927, by George Hudson.

Man looks at the ball stretched by wire between two needles, Sébastien Leclerc (I), 1679 print Numbered at the top right: 43. print maker: Francepublisher: Paris paper etching / letterpress printing .

Anatomical Studies of Legs 1810-63 Eugène Delacroix French. Anatomical Studies of Legs 368430

Plate B. The butterflies and moths of New Zealand., circa 1927, by George Hudson.

Smellie's instruments used to assist childbirth: whale bone fillet, pessary and catheter. Copperplate engraving by Andrew Bell from William Smellie's A Set of Anatomical Tables, Charles Elliot, Edinburgh, 1780.

Design for an electric hanging lamp, c. 1905 Page 14 Verso from a sketchbook with 27 magazines. paper. pencil electric lamp

Roman excavations including jugs, Tiemen Hooberg (Possible), After M. Hermans, 1843 print Half the jugs and bowls are depicted. The other half has been completed with a line drawing. Numbered at the top right: pl. V. print maker: Leidenafter design by: Maastrichtprinter: Leiden paper excavation ~ archaeology (+ collection, exhibition ~ results of research). container of ceramics: jar, jug, pot, vase. Rome (one of the four world empires)

Muscles and bones of the pelvis and thigh. Engraving by G. Scotin after B.S. Albinus, 1749.

Yearbook 2, notebook 3, January 1834 Three illustrations of various parts of the skull, to the article De la phrenologie in: Musee des Familles, Lecture du Soir. T. 1. (year 1 and 2) Paris, 1833 1834. unknown

Historiae naturalis de quadrupedibus libri, Amstelodami, Apud Ioannem Iacobi Fil. Schipper, MDCLVII 1657, birds, animals, insects, snakes, zoology, pre-Linnean works., A detailed illustration showcasing various species of insects and arachnids, meticulously arranged for educational purposes. The central feature is a large, textured rock formation or coral-like structure, surrounded by an array of smaller depictions of different insects, including ants, beetles, and other arthropods. The creatures are labeled with Latin names, highlighting their scientific classification. The layout is methodical, providing a clear visual reference for entomology and the diverse anatomy and characteristics of each organism, reflecting the exploration of natural history and biodiversity.

. Skeletal parts of a giraffe: the neck, the pelvis with the tail and the rib cage; with scale in Rijnlandse Maat.

Muscles and bones of the arm and hand: twenty-two figures. Line engraving by J. Wandelaar, 1746.

Design and a figure study. Leaf 2 recto from a sketchbook with 15 sheets.

Human vertebrae and ribs. Vertebrae from, among others, the back, lend and neck of the human body. Leaf 18 Verso from a sketchbook with 27 sheets.

Skeleton parts of a giraffe: the neck, the pelvis with the tail and the ribcage, with scale in Rhineland size., Giraffa camelopardalis (Giraffe), draughtsman: Robert Jacob Gordon, 14-Oct-1779 - 9-Dec-1779, paper, pen, brush, h 660 mm × w 480 mm, h 401 mm × w 270 mm

Two Glass Containers for Scientific Experiments with Liquids (Illustrations for "Saggi di naturali esperienze") 1666 Attributed to Anonymous, 17th century. Two Glass Containers for Scientific Experiments with Liquids (Illustrations for "Saggi di naturali esperienze") 383307

Catalogue of marine Polyzoa, London, Printed by the order of the Trustees, 1852-1875, identification, catalogs, classification, Bryozoa, Cheilostomata, geographical distribution, Cyclostomata Bryozoa, The illustration features a series of detailed anatomical sketches showcasing four figures, each displaying various perspectives of a specific organism, likely from the marine environment. Each figure is labeled, indicating a systematic study of the organism's morphology. The drawings highlight the intricate structures, including fins, appendages, and body contours, demonstrating the precision involved in biological illustrations. The text at the bottom identifies the organism studied as 'C. taurina,' suggesting a scientific focus, possibly related to taxonomy or anatomical function. This detailed depiction emphasizes the importance of visual representation in understanding marine life.

Icones plantarum asiaticarum, Calcutta, Bishop's College Press, 1847-54, Asia, Botany, This detailed illustration presents various stages and forms of the plant species Borlungia viridiflora. The top section showcases the flower anatomy, including the reproductive structures, while the lower part displays a series of detailed sketches of seeds and seed pods in varying orientations. Each numbered diagram is meticulously labeled, providing insight into the morphology of the plant, highlighting its unique features and intricate details essential for botanical identification and study. The artwork reflects a scientific interest in plant biology, emphasizing the diversity within this particular species.

Study magazine with teams, Pieter de Josselin de Jong, 1871 - 1906 drawing paper. chalk agricultural implements: plough

Catalogue of marine Polyzoa. London, Printed by the order of the Trustees, 1852-1875, identification, catalogs, classification, Bryozoa, Cheilostomata, geographical distribution, Cyclostomata Bryozoa, The illustration showcases three detailed figures of marine life, focusing on a species of Catenicella lorica. - **Figure 1** depicts a delicate, branching structure resembling a small aquatic plant or coral, highlighting fine details and an intricate design that suggests a natural habitat in water. - **Figure 2** illustrates a close-up of a segment of the organism, showcasing a unique arrangement of tubular and buoyant forms that enhance its ecological function. - **Figure 3** presents a more complex form, featuring a bulbous structure atop a series of segmented connections, indicative of the organisms adaptability and functionality in its environment. The overall composition emphasizes the intricate architecture of this marine organism, appealing

Several sections of diseased spinal cord, numbered for key. Coloured lithograph by Batelli after Ottavio Muzzi, c. 1843.

Antique medical book, page and drawing of anatomy sketch, nervous system or medicine study research. Latin language, vintage journal diagram or old academic paper with healthcare education literature

Muscles and bones of the forearm and hand. Engraving by L. P. Boitard after B.S. Albinus, 1749.

Anatomy of the lung in ancient Chinese medicine, woodcut

Roosters and powder pans, 1690 - 1725 print Ornamented parts of firearms such as two roosters and left parts of powder pans. With German description. paper etching weapons

Mémoires sur les animaux sans vertèbres, Paris, G. Dufour,1816 Invertebrates, Woodshole, This detailed illustration features marine organisms, specifically showcasing the structure of Boltenia cynthia, a species of sea squirt. The image presents various views of the creatures, highlighting their unique anatomical features. Labels are numbered across the illustration, identifying distinct parts, such as the outer covering and internal structures. The intricate lines and patterns emphasize the biological details, offering insight into the classification and morphology of these fascinating tunicates.

Studies of a lobster, with color notes.

Salamandrina perspicillata und Geotriton fuscus Genua Institut der sordo-muti 1875 anatomy salamanders, The illustration presents a series of detailed anatomical diagrams showcasing various skeletal structures. Each labeled section highlights specific bones, providing a comprehensive view of their shapes and connections. The labels include terms such as 'Ap' and 'P.K.A,' likely indicating different parts of the skeleton or specific features being studied. This visual representation appears to be part of a scientific study or publication related to anatomy, focusing on the intricacies of bone morphology. The organized layout facilitates an understanding of the anatomical relationships and variations among the depicted specimens.

Anatomy Sketchbook Eastman Johnson (American, 1824-1906). Anatomy Sketchbook, 1849. Graphite on beige, medium weight, slightly textured laid paper, Sketchbook: 17 1/8 x 11 1/16 x 3/8 in. (43.5 x 28.1 x 1 cm). Eastman Johnson used this sketchbook while enrolled in an anatomy class at the Düsseldorf Royal Academy in Germany. The meticulous, almost scientific precision of his skeleton studies reveals the schools emphasis on draftsmanship and anatomical knowledge as fundamental tools for the artist. Many of the drawings include grids and other geometric guidelines, as well as notations about ideal proportions of the human body. Johnson parlayed his academic training into a successful career as a painter of American genre subjects. American Art 1849

Schlipe, Telespium telescopium (A) in Fusain Latitatus (B) Joy to transluce unto Schelpen. . I am

Study of a veil tail, with color notes.

Netherlands, Weissenbruch, Isaac, Part of the human body with an abnormality, print, prints, height 47 mm, width 59 mm, Dutch, 1826-08-27 - 1912-11-13, print maker, printmaker, 1836 - 1912, paper, papier, houtgravure

Solar system, Sébastien Leclerc (I), 1706 print Nummered at the top left: 198. print maker: Francepublisher: Paris paper etching planets; planetary system, solar system

Mississippi River near Vicksburg and vicinity. Relief shown by hachures. "Autogr. by A. Hausmann."... , Yazoo River Mississippi , Quitman ,county , Walnut Bayou ,stream Mississippi , Madison ,county Mississippi , Warren ,county

Illustration by Albrecht Dürer from 1512 depicting the leaders side in The Ring and Fencing Book, including figure stances, fencing positions, and movement sequences on paper.

Horzel, Jan Brandes, 1770 - 1808 drawing Pencil sketch of a hornet. With inscription. Part of Jan Brandes' sketchbook, dl. 1 (1808), p. 223. paper. pencil insects

Man with a piece of agricultural tools.probably a worker with a how. Leaf 26 Recto from a sketchbook with 42 Sheets.

Octant. Color drawing of an octant. With inscription. Part from Jan Brandes, DL sketchbook. 1 (1808), p. 235.

Weapons of the Khoikhoi and the Xhosa, Anonymous, 1787 print Numbered in the top left: pl. Vi. paper etching weapons. archer's weapons. Khoikhoi

Luigi Balugani, 1737-1770, Italian, Ensete ventricosum, undated. Watercolor and graphite with pen and black ink on medium, slightly textured, cream laid paper.

Comets with tails observed in the 17th century. Orbit of a comet 1, comet with tail 2, and comet with tail observed by the astronomer Johannes Hevelius at Danzig in February and March 1661 (probably Comet IkeyaZhang) 3. Handcoloured copperplate engraving from Bertuch's "Bilderbuch fur Kinder" (Picture Book for Children), Weimar, 1807. Friedrich Johann Bertuch (1747-1822) was a German publisher and man of arts most famous for his 12-volume encyclopedia for children illustrated with 1,200 engraved plates on natural history, science, costume, mythology, etc., published from 1790-1830.

Die, wanzenartigen, Insecten, Nürnberg, In, der, C.H, Zeh'schen, Buchhandlung, 1831-1853, Hemiptera, The illustration showcases a series of detailed line drawings labeled A through G, depicting various anatomical features of specific genera, specifically Callidea and Calliphara. Each labeled section presents distinct morphological characteristics, likely focusing on elements such as the head, antennae, and other body structures essential for identification within these botanical or entomological studies. The intricate outlines convey the scientific emphasis on precision and clarity in the examination of these genera, highlighting their unique traits and contributing to the understanding of their classification. The title at the bottom, 'Genera Callidea & Calliphara,' indicates the subject matter of the illustrations, emphasizing their relevance in the study of these particular groups.

Bones of an elephant: twelve figures showing details of bones. Etching by R. Vinkeles 1787/1800 (), after P. Camper, ca. 1787.

Plate 76. Surgical instruments - female reproductive organs.

Forbs and Wildflowers - D. Photographs Relating to National Forests, Resource Management Practices, Personnel, and Cultural and Economic History

Sketchbook Page: Spiderwort, Kenyon Cox, American, 1856-1919, Graphite on paper, Sketch of spiderwort, labeled above., USA, 1874, albums (bound) & books, Sketchbook folio, Sketchbook folio

Animal skull, shown from beneath, above and from the side. Lithograph by R. Ball (), 1857.

Etching by Gérard Audran, 1683, showing detailed human body proportion studies with focus on anatomy, skeletal structure, and artistic techniques for measurement.

Muscles of the neck and trunk: 24 figures. Line engraving by A. Bell after B.S. Albinus, 1777.

Histoire naturelle des annelés marins et d'eau douce, Paris, Librairie encyclopédique de Roret, 1865-1890, 59514, Annelida, Worms, This illustration features a detailed array of marine and anatomical specimens, predominantly focusing on different species and forms of marine life. The numbered sections showcase various shapes and structures, including elongated and spiral forms, tentacle-like appendages, and bulbous forms. Each specimen is meticulously labeled, providing a scientific reference for study. Elements like squirming worms, delicate siphons, and intricate reproductive structures hint at the diversity of underwater ecosystems. The composition illustrates the complexity and variety found within marine biology, inviting viewers to explore the fascinating world of aquatic organisms.

Muscles of an upper leg. Page 7 From a sketchbook with 158 pages.

Anatomical Studies, Frederic Edwin Church, American, 1826-1900, Graphite on brown wove paper, USA, 1865-70, figures, Drawing, Drawing

Study sheet with various views of flowers, including fuchsias, Claude Sauvageot, After Victor Ruprich -Robert, 1842 - 1885 print paper steel engraving flowers ~ ornament. model-books ~ implements of painter

Poon seen on the back and studies of an eye, Gerrit Willem Dijsselhof, 1876 - 1924 drawing Seen a poon on the back and studies of an eye, with color notes. paper. chalk bony fishes: gurnard

Solitary glands of the colon distended with mucous in a case of dysentery

Designs for Ringen, Mathieu Lauweriks, 1913 drawing Design for a piece of jewelry. ink. pencil pen ring

$Plate 2. Dr. Hamiltons case of osteo-myelitis after gunshot fracture of femur. Upper fragment. Case 10. David Suffern.. 1861 - 1871. Drawings. Manuscripts and Archives Division. United States , History , Civil War, 1861-1865 , Health aspects$

Hippopotamus Amphibius (Hippopotamus), stomachs and intestines. The guts and pens of a semi-detergent hippopotamus (Hippopotamus Amphibius); Two drawings next to / among each other; A large drawing on the right half.

Surgical instruments for the treatment of hernias. Engraving by E. Mitchell.

Flora Azorica, Bonnae, Apud A. Marcum, 1844, plants, botany, catalogs, Azores, herbarium, botanical illustration, The illustration features a detailed botanical representation of a grass species. The central plant is shown with elongated leaves and prominent flowering heads, showcasing its distinct morphology. Surrounding the main plant are smaller detailed sketches labeled with numbers, highlighting various parts of the grass, such as seeds and reproductive structures. Each element is meticulously drawn to emphasize the unique characteristics of the species, aiding in its identification and study. The arrangement reflects a meticulous approach to botanical illustration, illustrating both the aesthetic beauty and scientific detail inherent in the subject.

Bones and muscles of the hand and arm: two figures. Pencil and crayon drawing by J.C. Zeller after J.G. Salvage, ca. 1833.

Anatomy Studies: Veins Of The Liver Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519 Italian) Pen, Ink, & Chalk Royal Library, Windsor Castle, England

Résultats, scientifiques, de, la, campagne, du, Caudan, dans, le, Golfe, de, Gascogne, août, septembre, 1895, Paris, Masson, 1896, marine, animals, caudan, ship, A comprehensive illustration showcasing various species of crustaceans, featuring detailed anatomical drawings of different body parts. Each specimen is labeled with a corresponding number for easy identification. The intricate line work highlights features such as pincers, antennae, and segmented bodies, providing a valuable reference for researchers and enthusiasts studying marine biology and the diversity of aquatic life within the subclass Malacostraca. The layout is organized to facilitate comparison among the different crustacean forms presented.

Part of the human body with a deviation, Isaac Weissenbruch, 1836 - 1912 print Netherlands paper anatomy (non-medical). diseases

A sandwort plant (Arenaria serpyllifolia) with an associated insect and its anatomical segments. Coloured etching, c. 1830.

George Scharf after John Flaxman, Extent of Motion Shown in Two Figures, published 1829 Extent of Motion Shown in Two Figures

Out of view and actual idea that the comet or miracle star, which is first January st over the Vestung,Neüheußl, Komet, spotted on January , at the Neuhäusl fortress and on February , in the Leopoldstadt, Unknown

Nicolai Josephi Jacquin, Miscellanea austriaca ad botanicam, chemiam, et historiam naturalem spectantia, cum figuris partim coloratis. Vol. I-II. Vindobonae. Ex officina Krausiana, 1778-1781., The illustration depicts a series of distinct geological formations, showcasing various layers and textures of rock and sediment. At the top, a cross-section reveals a rough surface with small protrusions resembling mineral deposits. Below it, a more compact layer features rounded forms, indicating the presence of erosion or weathering. The third layer presents a smoother, more homogeneous texture, while the bottom section illustrates fine details of another geological composition, possibly highlighting sedimentary features. The labels accompanying each layer suggest a scientific study of geological processes, focusing on the classification and observation of these natural formations.

Circle, 1834 - 1906 Front bract from a sketchbook with 21 sheets. paper. pencil circle (~ planimetry, geometry)

Pencil studies of horse feet by Tommaso Benedetti, showing anatomical details and structure, created in 1819.

Part of the pelvis: the hip bone. Pencil and watercolour drawing by J.C. Whishaw, 1852/1854.

The head of a frog, in the early stages of a physiognomic metamorphosis into an ideal head of Apollo. Coloured drawing by J.C. Lavater, 179-.

Part of the human body with a deviation. .

Icones plantarum asiaticarum, Calcutta, Bishop's College Press, 1847-54, Asia, Botany., A detailed botanical illustration showcasing the various stages and forms of seed structures from the plant genus Dasiophora. The composition features multiple labeled specimens, including seeds and their accompanying parts, presented in intricate detail. Each figure highlights unique characteristics such as shape, texture, and arrangement, reflecting the diversity within the genus. This scientific representation aims to provide a clear understanding of the morphology and anatomy pertinent to Dasiophora, contributing to botanical studies and taxonomy.

Etching by Filippo Angeli, called Napoletano, from 1620-1621 showing multiple animal skeletons with anatomical accuracy, including bones and skeletal structure, for scientific and artistic study.

Flying machine from Mr Blanchard (Coupe de Trois Quarts). Jean Pierre Blanchard famous Vaissaeu-Volant. Cross section of a cabin with movable wings. The parts of the mechanism are numbered and described in the explanation next to the image.

The human eye: outline diagram showing a cross-section through the eye. Engraving by T. Milton, 1810.

Inside and outside of a hip bone, 1906 - 1945 Page 62 Recto from a sketchbook with 69 sheets. paper. pencil (human) skeleton

'Machine for Shaping Iron Rods for Making Cannon', c1480 (1945). Artist: Leonardo da Vinci.

Nematoceras trilobum Hook.f. Formerly Corysanthes triloba (Hook f.) Hook.f., 1892, New Zealand, by Augustus Hamilton. Acquisition history unknown.

Thermometer, Isaac Weissenbruch, 1836 - 1912 print Netherlands paper thermometer

Head and shoulders of a man. Draughtsman: Harmen ter Borch (mentioned on object). Dating: 3-Feb-1652. Place: Zwolle. Measurements: h 116 mm × w 103 mm. Museum: Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam.

Pyrotechny: a selection of fireworks. Engraving by A. Bell.

Surgical instruments for lithotomy operations. Engraving by Mutlow.

Plate showing man at writing desk, quills and inkwells. Engraving from Denis Diderot, Jean Baptiste Le Rond d'Alembert, L'Encyclopedie, 1751-1757. Entitled Art d'Ecrire (The art of writing).

Schematic representation of a standing cow of three years old and an adult cow; Flat size of a Koeij Old 3 years of Volwassse Koeij in flat size; Studies of cows and sheep.

Folio f 18v. Codex Madrid I (Ms. 8937) "Treaty of statics and mechanics", 192 folios with 384 pages. Internal format: 215 x 145 mm. APPLIED MECHANICS (COMPONENTS). APPLIED MECHANICS (MACHINES AND WITS). MENTION OF MATERIALS. PRINCIPLES OF MECHANICS, CINEMATICS, DYNAMICS. Museum: BIBLIOTECA NACIONAL DE ESPAÑA, MADRID. Author: LEONARDO DA VINCI.

Table XLII-XLIII. A medicinal dictionary, 1743-45.

SCIENTIFIC DRAWING. Author: SANTIAGO RAMON Y CAJAL. Location: PRIVATE COLLECTION.

Sketch of a water plant. Draughtsman: Gerrit Willem Dijsselhof. Dating: 1876 - 1924. Measurements: h 503 mm × w 331 mm. Museum: Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam.

Rear piece of a fish, with color notes. Draughtsman: Gerrit Willem Dijsselhof. Dating: 1876 - 1924. Measurements: h 266 mm × w 334 mm. Museum: Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam.

Icones Plantarum Asiaticarum, Calcutta, Bishop's College Press, 1847-54, Asia, Botany, A collection of intricate botanical illustrations depicting various stages and structures of the Calotropis procera plant. The artwork features detailed representations of flowers, fruits, and leaves, showcasing the plant's unique morphology. Each illustration is numbered and labeled, providing a scientific perspective on the plant's anatomy. The arrangement highlights the different parts, including floral components such as petals, sepals, and stamens, as well as the ovary and seed structures. This visual documentation emphasizes the beauty and complexity of Calotropis procera, often noted for its medicinal properties and ecological significance.

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